Shades of Imperfection: The Anatomy of Flawed Characters in Aravind Adiga’s The White Tiger
Sr No:
Page No:
20-24
Language:
English
Authors:
M. Banu* , Dr. G.V.S. Ananta Lakshmi
Received:
2025-12-18
Accepted:
2026-01-24
Published Date:
2026-01-28
Abstract:
This study appraises how Aravind Adiga crafted Flawed Characters in his book The White Tiger, highlighting their role as
literary devices that divulge extensive injustices and moral complexities in post-colonial Indian society. It aims to examine how the
human moral imperfections of the novel‘s key characters function not merely as individual traits but as deliberate literary strategies
that expose systemic corruption, social inequality, and moral ambiguity. By exploring the characterization of Balram Halwai, the antihero and others in terms of psychological realism and social critique, this study illustrates how Adiga undermines established narrative
frameworks of heroism and victimhood. Through the development of his deeply imperfect characters, Adiga makes certain that The
White Tiger is experienced on a visceral level, encouraging readers to evoke strong emotions, stimulate inquiry, and leave a lasting
impression. The study also considers how these characterizations serve as a vehicle for interrogating themes of justice, freedom, and
intervention in contemporary Indian society. Ultimately, this study positions The White Tiger as a character-driven narrative where
flawed individuals are central to both the unfolding of conflict and the delivery of social commentary, thereby offering readers to
introspect on narrative ethics and literary experience.
Keywords:
Anti-hero, flawed characters, moral imperfection, narrative ethics, post-colonial, psychological realism, socio-political dysfunction, visceral level, victimhood.