Reclaiming Identity and Negotiating Patriarchy through Knowledge in Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni’s Before We Visit the Goddess
Sr No:
Page No:
52-55
Language:
English
Authors:
Mrs. Sharmila Sudharsanam*, Dr. V. Karpagavadivu
Received:
2026-03-16
Accepted:
2026-04-17
Published Date:
2026-04-28
Abstract:
This paper examines the issue of gender equality and women’s empowerment via education in Before We Visit the Goddess
by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni. The novel depicts the lives of three generations of women Sabitri, Bela, and Tara whose stories
illustrate how education, resilience, and life lessons facilitate empowerment. The paper contends that learning in the novel transcends
formal schooling, arising from personal challenges, cultural memories, and intergenerational narratives. The novel illustrates Sabitri’s
resolve to seek education despite societal constraints, emphasizing how knowledge serves as a means to challenge patriarchal norms
and attain autonomy. Bela and Tara inherit the challenges and insights of the preceding generation, exemplifying how experiential
learning influences women’s identities and decisions. The novel depicts empowerment as a progressive journey where in women
navigate cultural norms, familial obligations, and individual ambitions. This study illustrates how Divakaruni’s narrative emphasizes
women’s autonomy and resilience within patriarchal and diasporic contexts by analyzing the transforming effect of learning. The study
examines that the novel frames learning both cognitive and experiential as an essential catalyst empowering women to confront
inequity and alter their societal roles.
Keywords:
Cultural Identity, Intergenerational Learning, Diasporic Experience, Feminist Literary Criticism.